Search results for "Laboratory measurement"

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Reduction of scouring downstream of a rigid bed by means of a vegetated carpet: experimental investigation in a laboratory flume

2016

Vegetation is a critical component of aquatic ecosystems and exerts an important role in river morphodynamics. This paper describes the results of laboratory study carried out to investigate the role of vegetation on flow field and erosion process developing in non-equilibrium situations. Particular attention is paid to scour evolving downstream of a rigid bed and to the effect of a vegetated carpet used as a protective measure against scouring. The reported experimental study shows that the introduction of the vegetated carpet results in a more favourable configuration than in its absence determining reduced values of flow velocity, turbulence intensity and bed shear stress, and modifying …

HydrologyHydrogeologyVegetation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLaboratory measurement0208 environmental biotechnologyFlow (psychology)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020801 environmental engineeringFlumeFlow velocityFlow velocityTurbulence kinetic energyErosionShear stressEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental ChemistryGeotechnical engineeringBed scouringBeach morphodynamics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technology
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